پژوهش نامه اسلامی زنان و خانواده
سال سوم شماره 4 (بهار و تابستان 1394)

The present research was conducted with the purpose of investigating the mother''s role from view of Islam and psychology and determining the components of mother''s role from view of Islam. In this descriptive-analytical research، the findings showed that there are ten components in connection with the mother''s role. These ten components were divided into three main categories of acceptance، protection، and education. There were not any components in the category of acceptance. The components of protection were satisfying biological needs، keeping from danger، and preventive cares. The components of education were physical education، paying attention to the kids'' games، kindness، respect، paying attention to growth obstacles، and religious orientation. From 12 experts، 9 ones confirmed the content validity of the components of mother''s role. The average of experts'' scores was 2. 25 from 3 and the Kendall''s coefficient of concordance was 1 that they confirmed the content validity of the components. It is recommended that next studies perform more accurate statistical analyses and validate the tools.

The aim of this research is to investigate the effectiveness of group logotherapy with Islamic approach on purpose in life among women referring to counseling centers in the city of Isfahan in 2013; thus، 4 counseling centers were selected by convenience sampling. 30 women referring to counseling centers were volunteer to participate in this program. They were randomly placed in two groups of test (15 women) and control (15 women). The test group received 8 sessions of counseling for logotherapy with Islamic approach. The Ryff''s psychological well-being questionnaire as the research tool was completed during pre-test، post-test، and follow-up phases. The results of analysis of variance withrepeated measure showed that the average of scores of purpose in life in test group has meaningfully increased in comparison with control group in post-test and follow-up phases (P<0. 001). The total results showed that group logotherapy with Islamic approach effects on purpose in life. Therefore، educating group logotherapy with Islamic approach as an educational and interventional approach can increase purpose in life.

The aim of this study is to investigate the role of early maladaptive schemas and religiosity in predicting matrimony conflict of married women. The population consisted of all married women in Semnan and 391 women were selected as the sample by multistage sampling. Respondents in this study provided some demographic traits and responded to the early maladaptive schemas questionnaire (YSQ-SF)، religious commitment questionnaire (JRAQ)، and matrimony conflict questionnaire (MCQ-R). The Pearson correlation coefficient and stepwise regression were applied to analyze the hypotheses. The findings showed that there is a significant relationship between early maladaptive schemas and religious commitment with matrimony conflict (P<0. 01). In addition، cut and rejection، religious commitment، and religious ambivalence components are able to predict matrimony conflict (R2=0. 352). Regarding these variables، family therapists and consultants will be more successful.

ThThis study aimed to have a comparison among function of family، illogical beliefs، and self-concept among addicted and non-addicted young people in the city of Khoy. In this causal-comparative study، 30 addicted young people were selected from addiction clinics as well as 30 non-addicted young people as the control group by convenience sampling in 1391-1392. Both groups responded to the questionnaires of McMaster''s function of family، Jones'' illogical beliefs، and Rogers'' self-concept and then the data were analyzed bymultivariate analysis of variance. The results showed that addicted and non-addicted young people have a meaningful difference in terms of function of family، illogical beliefs، and self-concept.

The present research was conducted with the purpose of investigating the relationship between family efficiency and psychological well-being among university and Hawzah students. The population was university married students having bachelor and master degrees and Hawzahstudents having levels of 2 and 3 from Qom. By convenience sampling، 420 students were selected as the sample. Two questionnaires of family efficiency and psychological well-being were employed. For analyzing the research data، the measures ofcentraltendency and variability، Pearson correlation coefficient، and regression were used with the help of SPSS software (version 22). The results showed that there is a significant positive relationship between family efficiency and psychological well-being (r=0. 484). The results also showed that the prediction of respondents'' family efficiency by two sub-scales of psychological well-being (controlling environment and positive relations with others) is significant (P≤0. 0001، F=63. 043). Totally، these two sub-scales predict 24. 9% of the respondents'' family efficiency.

Sometimes، the deepest and most effective human life relationships، matrimony relationships، face with some anarchies and incompatibilities that if they were not considered، they would have some bad effects on individuals and society. Many components are related to these matrimony incompatibilities that one of them is wives'' traits. One of these traits is pudency which although has received more attention in Islamic teachings، there are a few quantitative studies about that. This study aims to investigate the relationship betweenwives'' pudency and matrimony incompatibilities. Among 140 people (65 married men and 75 married women) as the sample، matrimony conflict (MCQR) and pudency tests were performed. There is a correlation between these two tests. According to the results، there is a significant positive relationship between negative pudency (like shyness) and matrimony incompatibilities. In addition، there is a significant negative relationship between positive pudency (like God-pudency and self-pudency) and matrimony incompatibilities. The results showed that the women''s pudency has more relationship with matrimony incompatibilities that it is in consistence with Islamic teachings. In this study، the relationship between different aspects of pudency and matrimony incompatibilities was analyzed.